Fire safety is an essential aspect of every construction project, especially when it comes to choosing fabrics to protect against severe burns. Having appropriate fabrics in everything from workwear to personal protective equipment (PPE) can prevent accidents at the job site. With this quick guide to the best fire-resistant fabrics, you'll gain an idea of the materials used in different fields and the level of protection they offer.
Nomex
Nomex is a high-quality synthetic fiber developed by DuPont. This fire-retardant fabric is widely used in the production of firefighting, emergency services, and military equipment such as flame-resistant headgear. NOMEX is also used in racing suits as it can withstand temperatures up to 700 degrees Fahrenheit without catching fire. This fabric's insulating properties protect workers exposed to heat and fire from short-term thermal exposure.
Kevlar
Kevlar is made from Aramid fiber and is one of the most commonly used fire-resistant fabrics in construction and industrial workwear. Armies, special forces, and emergency response teams use it for its superior resistance to flames and excellent comfort to the wearer. Kevlar is a popular choice for gloves, jackets, vests, and aprons due to its high durability and robustness.
CarbonX
CarbonX is a remarkable fabric produced using oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers. It's known for its excellent fire-retardant properties, making it a popular choice among welders, firefighters, and race car drivers. This fabric provides protection against thermal hazards, such as fire and heat, for working professionals. CarbonX is also incredibly versatile and is used for a variety of applications, from blankets to clothing.
Modacrylic
Modacrylic is a synthetic flame-resistant fiber commonly used to design PPE for electrical maintenance workers, chemical laboratory employees, and firefighters. Flame-odor control, low smoke generation, and self-extinguishing properties are some of the exceptional attributes that make modacrylic fibers an excellent choice for fire-resistant gear.
Proban
Proban is a chemically treated cotton fire-retardant fabric that provides advanced fire protection for workers exposed to fire hazards. The cotton fibers are treated with a chemical solution that mimics the behavior of self-extinguishing fibers. The most interesting thing about Proban fabric is that it requires heat to activate. It remains chemically inert until exposed to the direct flame from a heat source.
Consider the Safety Requirements of Each Job
Fire hazards are inherent in the construction industry, and given the risks associated with such work, selecting the correct fire-resistant fabric is critical for worker safety. Investing in reliable fire-resistant fabric, gear, and equipment is an important step in reducing the risk of injury or worse at a job site. Every job site is different and comes with a unique set of safety requirements. Consult a professional before investing in the fabric or gear that best fits your needs. Stay safe!